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  <title><![CDATA[Shanahan on Literacy]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[Timothy Shanahan is a renowned expert on the teaching of literacy. This podcast addresses practical issues in teaching students to read and to read better.]]></description>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[Timothy Shanahan is a renowned expert on the teaching of literacy. This podcast addresses practical issues in teaching students to read and to read better.]]></itunes:summary>
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  <copyright><![CDATA[Copyright 2023]]></copyright>
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  <title><![CDATA[Essential Fundamentals of Spelling Instruction with a Little Help from My Friends ]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Do you want to know how to teach spelling? This engaging episode brings together the views of several spelling experts (Don Bear, Peter Bowers, Richard Gentry, Steve Graham, Louisa Moats). Lots of practical insights about how spelling should be handled in the classroom. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 11 Apr 2026 08:17:08 -0500</pubDate>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Essential Fundamentals of Spelling Instruction with a Little Help from My Friends ]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Do you want to know how to teach spelling? This engaging episode brings together the views of several spelling experts (Don Bear, Peter Bowers, Richard Gentry, Steve Graham, Louisa Moats). Lots of practical insights about how spelling should be handled in the classroom. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do you want to know how to teach spelling? This engaging episode brings together the views of several spelling experts (Don Bear, Peter Bowers, Richard Gentry, Steve Graham, Louisa Moats). Lots of practical insights about how spelling should be handled in the classroom. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Do you want to know how to teach spelling? This engaging episode brings together the views of several spelling experts (Don Bear, Peter Bowers, Richard Gentry, Steve Graham, Louisa Moats). Lots of practical insights about how spelling should be han...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <description><![CDATA[<p>Research suggests that Reading Recovery instruction somehow penalizes students. Those who get the help do less well in ensuing years than similar kids who don't. This podcast explores possible explanations for this -- explanations that point up important lessons to be drawn from remedial interventions.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 28 Mar 2026 07:07:50 -0500</pubDate>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[How Can Effective Teaching Do Harm?]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Research suggests that Reading Recovery instruction somehow penalizes students. Those who get the help do less well in ensuing years than similar kids who don't. This podcast explores possible explanations for this -- explanations that point up important lessons to be drawn from remedial interventions.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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  <title><![CDATA[How Can We Take Advantage of Reading-Writing Relationships? ]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Reading and writing are closely related. Teaching them together can have a powerful impact on both. This podcast explores three major ways that reading and writing can be combined in the classroom to increase students' literacy proficiency.</p>]]></description>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[How Can We Take Advantage of Reading-Writing Relationships? ]]></itunes:title>
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  <title><![CDATA[The Why and How of Research and the Science of Reading ]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Despite all the interest in the "science of reading" (SOR) there are still some serious misunderstandings when it comes to recognizing and using research evidence. Even many proponents of SOR, in their zeal to get their way, misuse research as more of a rhetorical device than as a method for determining what would be best for children.</p>]]></description>
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  <title><![CDATA[How Should We Plan Reading Comprehension Lessons?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks how to plan a reading comprehension lesson. Tim Shanahan talks about the research and then suggests a series of steps that should be taken to plan a reading comprehension or to revise the lesson provided by your district.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Fri, 27 Feb 2026 17:14:46 -0600</pubDate>
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  <title><![CDATA[Are We Teaching Too Much Phonics?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Over the past decade there has been a public outcry for more phonics instruction in our schools. This has resulted in legislation across the country. Now, the discussion seems to be shifting -- reading authorities who played a significant role in this movement are complaining that we are overdoing the phonics thing. This podcast explores how much phonics there should be.</p>]]></description>
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  <title><![CDATA[What Are the Best Fluency Learning Targets? I Think My School is Overdoing It.]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Many schools have adopted fluency learning targets based upon fluency norms. Recent research shows that students are able to comprehend text reasonably well even with lower fluency levels. Does that mean that we are overdoing it with fluency instruction? The answer may surprise you.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 31 Jan 2026 08:54:05 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-are-the-best-fluency-learning-targets-i-think-my-school-is-overdoing-it</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What Are the Best Fluency Learning Targets? I Think My School is Overdoing It.]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Many schools have adopted fluency learning targets based upon fluency norms. Recent research shows that students are able to comprehend text reasonably well even with lower fluency levels. Does that mean that we are overdoing it with fluency instruction? The answer may surprise you.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many schools have adopted fluency learning targets based upon fluency norms. Recent research shows that students are able to comprehend text reasonably well even with lower fluency levels. Does that mean that we are overdoing it with fluency instruction? The answer may surprise you.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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  <title><![CDATA[When Should Reading Instruction Begin?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>If you would like to get into a good argument, tell someone when reading instruction should begin. I'm always surprised at how many people have an opinion on that topic, and how vociferously they sometimes share it. This podcast will reveal what we know about the best time to start teaching reading -- maybe it will help you the next time you're in that argument -- but it will likely be of more value to parents and primary grade teachers.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 24 Jan 2026 09:14:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/when-should-reading-instruction-begin</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[When Should Reading Instruction Begin?]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>If you would like to get into a good argument, tell someone when reading instruction should begin. I'm always surprised at how many people have an opinion on that topic, and how vociferously they sometimes share it. This podcast will reveal what we know about the best time to start teaching reading -- maybe it will help you the next time you're in that argument -- but it will likely be of more value to parents and primary grade teachers.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>If you would like to get into a good argument, tell someone when reading instruction should begin. I'm always surprised at how many people have an opinion on that topic, and how vociferously they sometimes share it. This podcast will reveal what we know about the best time to start teaching reading -- maybe it will help you the next time you're in that argument -- but it will likely be of more value to parents and primary grade teachers.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[If you would like to get into a good argument, tell someone when reading instruction should begin. I'm always surprised at how many people have an opinion on that topic, and how vociferously they sometimes share it. This podcast will reveal what we...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What We Talk About When We Talk About Curriculum]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the unfortunate implications of confusing curriculum and instruction. Teachers would do better to distinguish those concepts and to coordinate the one with the other.</p>]]></description>
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  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-we-talk-about-when-we-talk-about-curriculum</link>
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  <title><![CDATA[Should We Be Using "Words Correct Per Minute"?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Reading ability is often measured through oral reading fluency. These days that means having students read passages aloud and counting the numbers of words per minute read accurately. While this has value, it can lead teachers to encourage reading speed over the other elements of fluency (accuracy and prosody). It is important to remember that speed and automaticity are not the same thing, though we use speed as a proxy for the latter. This podcast reviews research that suggests another possibility for evaluating automaticity.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 20 Dec 2025 09:15:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/should-we-be-using-words-correct-per-minute</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Should We Be Using "Words Correct Per Minute"?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:20</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Reading ability is often measured through oral reading fluency. These days that means having students read passages aloud and counting the numbers of words per minute read accurately. While this has value, it can lead teachers to encourage reading speed over the other elements of fluency (accuracy and prosody). It is important to remember that speed and automaticity are not the same thing, though we use speed as a proxy for the latter. This podcast reviews research that suggests another possibility for evaluating automaticity.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Reading ability is often measured through oral reading fluency. These days that means having students read passages aloud and counting the numbers of words per minute read accurately. While this has value, it can lead teachers to encourage reading speed over the other elements of fluency (accuracy and prosody). It is important to remember that speed and automaticity are not the same thing, though we use speed as a proxy for the latter. This podcast reviews research that suggests another possibility for evaluating automaticity.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Reading ability is often measured through oral reading fluency. These days that means having students read passages aloud and counting the numbers of words per minute read accurately. While this has value, it can lead teachers to encourage reading ...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <description><![CDATA[<p>For years, teachers were told that teaching English grammar had no impact on reading comprehension or quality of writing. A more recent substantial body of evidence reveals the importance of sentence comprehension in comprehension. This podcast examines that evidence and makes instructional suggestions that can help increase reading achievement.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 13 Dec 2025 09:16:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-teachers-need-to-know-about-sentence-comprehension</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What Teachers Need to Know about Sentence Comprehension]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>For years, teachers were told that teaching English grammar had no impact on reading comprehension or quality of writing. A more recent substantial body of evidence reveals the importance of sentence comprehension in comprehension. This podcast examines that evidence and makes instructional suggestions that can help increase reading achievement.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For years, teachers were told that teaching English grammar had no impact on reading comprehension or quality of writing. A more recent substantial body of evidence reveals the importance of sentence comprehension in comprehension. This podcast examines that evidence and makes instructional suggestions that can help increase reading achievement.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[For years, teachers were told that teaching English grammar had no impact on reading comprehension or quality of writing. A more recent substantial body of evidence reveals the importance of sentence comprehension in comprehension. This podcast exa...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Literacy Charities for 2026]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Each year, Shanahan on Literacy identifies the highest rated national, regional, and international Literacy Charities. Find out which ones you want to help -- and which might be a source of support for your students and school. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 06 Dec 2025 07:46:26 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/literacy-charities-for-2026</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Literacy Charities for 2026]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>18:30</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Each year, Shanahan on Literacy identifies the highest rated national, regional, and international Literacy Charities. Find out which ones you want to help -- and which might be a source of support for your students and school. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Each year, Shanahan on Literacy identifies the highest rated national, regional, and international Literacy Charities. Find out which ones you want to help -- and which might be a source of support for your students and school. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Each year, Shanahan on Literacy identifies the highest rated national, regional, and international Literacy Charities. Find out which ones you want to help -- and which might be a source of support for your students and school. ]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Won’t Challenging Texts Discourage Young Readers?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Research indicates that teaching reading at students' "reading levels" provides no advantages and may do harm when it comes to learning. However, many teachers are less worried about learning, and more concerned about the impact teaching with complex text may have on students' classroom behavior and motivation for reading. This podcast explores those concerns.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 29 Nov 2025 07:37:13 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/won-t-challenging-texts-discourage-young-readers</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Won’t Challenging Texts Discourage Young Readers?]]></itunes:title>
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  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Research indicates that teaching reading at students' "reading levels" provides no advantages and may do harm when it comes to learning. However, many teachers are less worried about learning, and more concerned about the impact teaching with complex text may have on students' classroom behavior and motivation for reading. This podcast explores those concerns.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Research indicates that teaching reading at students' "reading levels" provides no advantages and may do harm when it comes to learning. However, many teachers are less worried about learning, and more concerned about the impact teaching with compl...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Whole Books or Excerpts? Which Do the Most to Promote Reading Ability]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Recently, there have been claims that reading achievement is being suppressed because schools are teaching reading with excerpts and other short pieces rather than with complete books. These critics say that they want to go back to a time when reading was taught with complete books. This podcast explores those claims and reveals what research has to say on the matter.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 08 Nov 2025 07:34:43 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/whole-books-or-excerpts-which-do-the-most-to-promote-reading-ability</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Whole Books or Excerpts? Which Do the Most to Promote Reading Ability]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:16</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Recently, there have been claims that reading achievement is being suppressed because schools are teaching reading with excerpts and other short pieces rather than with complete books. These critics say that they want to go back to a time when reading was taught with complete books. This podcast explores those claims and reveals what research has to say on the matter.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently, there have been claims that reading achievement is being suppressed because schools are teaching reading with excerpts and other short pieces rather than with complete books. These critics say that they want to go back to a time when reading was taught with complete books. This podcast explores those claims and reveals what research has to say on the matter.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Recently, there have been claims that reading achievement is being suppressed because schools are teaching reading with excerpts and other short pieces rather than with complete books. These critics say that they want to go back to a time when read...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Don’t Confuse Reading Comprehension and Learning to Read (and to Reread)]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Are we making our instructional decisions based upon comprehension data or learning data? Is our purpose to make sure that students gain immediate comprehension of the instructional text or is it to improve kids' reading ability so they will be more successful with future texts? The answer might surprise you.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 25 Oct 2025 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/don-t-confuse-reading-comprehension-and-learning-to-read-and-to-reread</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Don’t Confuse Reading Comprehension and Learning to Read (and to Reread)]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:19</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Are we making our instructional decisions based upon comprehension data or learning data? Is our purpose to make sure that students gain immediate comprehension of the instructional text or is it to improve kids' reading ability so they will be more successful with future texts? The answer might surprise you.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Are we making our instructional decisions based upon comprehension data or learning data? Is our purpose to make sure that students gain immediate comprehension of the instructional text or is it to improve kids' reading ability so they will be more successful with future texts? The answer might surprise you.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Are we making our instructional decisions based upon comprehension data or learning data? Is our purpose to make sure that students gain immediate comprehension of the instructional text or is it to improve kids' reading ability so they will be mor...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Considering Running Records, and No, I Don’t Beat My Wife Anymore]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>I've argued against teaching reading at students' instructional levels. Does that mean that I'm against running records and informal reading inventories? What could such tests possibly provide if you aren't teaching with leveled books? This podcast will answer those questions and many more. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 11 Oct 2025 09:17:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/considering-running-records-and-no-i-don-t-beat-my-wife-anymore</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Considering Running Records, and No, I Don’t Beat My Wife Anymore]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:21</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>I've argued against teaching reading at students' instructional levels. Does that mean that I'm against running records and informal reading inventories? What could such tests possibly provide if you aren't teaching with leveled books? This podcast will answer those questions and many more. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I've argued against teaching reading at students' instructional levels. Does that mean that I'm against running records and informal reading inventories? What could such tests possibly provide if you aren't teaching with leveled books? This podcast will answer those questions and many more. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[I've argued against teaching reading at students' instructional levels. Does that mean that I'm against running records and informal reading inventories? What could such tests possibly provide if you aren't teaching with leveled books? This podcast...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What Role Should Pictures Play in Teaching Reading?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that pictures play in teaching decoding, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 27 Sep 2025 04:42:15 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-role-should-pictures-play-in-teaching-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What Role Should Pictures Play in Teaching Reading?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>18:56</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that pictures play in teaching decoding, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that pictures play in teaching decoding, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores the role that pictures play in teaching decoding, vocabulary, and reading comprehension.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Disciplinary Literacy Goes to Elementary School]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explains the nature of disciplinary literacy and lays out a description of what role it should play in the elementary school reading curriculum.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 20 Sep 2025 05:43:12 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/disciplinary-literacy-goes-to-elementary-school</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Disciplinary Literacy Goes to Elementary School]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:13</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explains the nature of disciplinary literacy and lays out a description of what role it should play in the elementary school reading curriculum.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explains the nature of disciplinary literacy and lays out a description of what role it should play in the elementary school reading curriculum.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explains the nature of disciplinary literacy and lays out a description of what role it should play in the elementary school reading curriculum.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Our Middle School Reading Scores are Dropping – Help!]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Middle school reading scores are stagnant or dropping all over the country. What can we do about that? This podcast explores what a science of reading based response should look like. If you want to help upper elementary, middle school, and high school readers, please tune in!</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 06 Sep 2025 04:54:49 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/our-middle-school-reading-scores-are-dropping-help</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Our Middle School Reading Scores are Dropping – Help!]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:38</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Middle school reading scores are stagnant or dropping all over the country. What can we do about that? This podcast explores what a science of reading based response should look like. If you want to help upper elementary, middle school, and high school readers, please tune in!</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Middle school reading scores are stagnant or dropping all over the country. What can we do about that? This podcast explores what a science of reading based response should look like. If you want to help upper elementary, middle school, and high school readers, please tune in!</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Middle school reading scores are stagnant or dropping all over the country. What can we do about that? This podcast explores what a science of reading based response should look like. If you want to help upper elementary, middle school, and high sc...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Rejecting Instructional Level Theory]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the idea of teaching students with leveled books at their so-called instructional reading levels. For 70+ years, educators have been told that this was the key to optimum amounts of learning. This podcast challenges that idea.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 23 Aug 2025 03:50:13 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/rejecting-instructional-level-theory</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Rejecting Instructional Level Theory]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>14:59</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the idea of teaching students with leveled books at their so-called instructional reading levels. For 70+ years, educators have been told that this was the key to optimum amounts of learning. This podcast challenges that idea.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the idea of teaching students with leveled books at their so-called instructional reading levels. For 70+ years, educators have been told that this was the key to optimum amounts of learning. This podcast challenges that idea.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This episode explores the idea of teaching students with leveled books at their so-called instructional reading levels. For 70+ years, educators have been told that this was the key to optimum amounts of learning. This podcast challenges that idea.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Modeling in Fluency Instruction]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>"Experts" make lots of recommendations about how to teach oral reading or text reading fluency. One of those recommendations is that it is important to "model" oral reading for the students. The research is nearly silent on this issue, so what makes sense? </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 09 Aug 2025 02:10:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/modeling-in-fluency-instruction</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Modeling in Fluency Instruction]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>"Experts" make lots of recommendations about how to teach oral reading or text reading fluency. One of those recommendations is that it is important to "model" oral reading for the students. The research is nearly silent on this issue, so what makes sense? </p>]]></itunes:summary>
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  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA["Experts" make lots of recommendations about how to teach oral reading or text reading fluency. One of those recommendations is that it is important to "model" oral reading for the students. The research is nearly silent on this issue, so what make...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What is the Science of Reading?]]></itunes:title>
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  <title><![CDATA[My Child Will Only Read Graphic Novels. Help!]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Many kids only want to read graphic novels. Is that a problem? This podcast explores the pluses and minuses of graphic novels when it comes to learning to read. It includes practical suggestions for parents and teachers.</p>]]></description>
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  <title><![CDATA[Should Reading Be Taught Whole Class or Small Group?]]></title>
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  <title><![CDATA[Autism and Reading Part 2: Lessons to be Learned from Special Kids]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Children on the autism spectrum (ASD) present some interesting challenges when it comes to reading instruction. Part 1 of this series considered the difficulties that these children may have with decoding -- despite the fact that there are a surprising number who have hyperlexia, especially good decoding ability. However, most of these students struggle more with comprehension than decoding and this podcast explores what their comprehension problems tend to be and how they might be addressed.</p>]]></description>
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  <title><![CDATA[How to Teach Writing Fluency]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>These days there is much interest in reading fluency as educators have become aware of the important contribution it makes to reading proficiency. However, writing fluency is not accorded the same attention -- undermining writing development and what it can contribute to learning to read. This podcast explores writing fluency -- what it is, why it matters, and most importantly how to teach it successfully. </p>]]></description>
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  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/how-to-teach-writing-fluency</link>
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  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores a series of question about sight vocabulary, its role in reading development, and how it is best dealt with in the classroom. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 19 Apr 2025 01:25:11 -0500</pubDate>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[The Whats, Hows, and Whys of Teaching Sight Vocabulary]]></itunes:title>
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  <title><![CDATA[Is Morphology Training Better Than Phonics Instruction?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the relationship between phonics teaching and morphology instruction. Some authorities suggest that morphology should replace phonics, while others see it as a supplement to phonics that should be delayed until decoding is well in hand. </p>]]></description>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Is Morphology Training Better Than Phonics Instruction?]]></itunes:title>
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  <title><![CDATA[Are We Teaching Reading Comprehension Part 2]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>In the last episode, we examined the research on comprehension instruction and how it has changed. In this episode we are exploring the kinds of instruction that should count when it comes to teaching students to comprehend what they read. It gets into issues of knowledge, strategies, questioning routines, and language.</p>]]></description>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Are We Teaching Reading Comprehension Part 2]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>16:51</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>In the last episode, we examined the research on comprehension instruction and how it has changed. In this episode we are exploring the kinds of instruction that should count when it comes to teaching students to comprehend what they read. It gets into issues of knowledge, strategies, questioning routines, and language.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In the last episode, we examined the research on comprehension instruction and how it has changed. In this episode we are exploring the kinds of instruction that should count when it comes to teaching students to comprehend what they read. It gets into issues of knowledge, strategies, questioning routines, and language.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[In the last episode, we examined the research on comprehension instruction and how it has changed. In this episode we are exploring the kinds of instruction that should count when it comes to teaching students to comprehend what they read. It gets ...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Are We Teaching Comprehension? Part 1]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>There is new research into how much reading comprehension student are receiving. To carry out such studies requires the researchers to define what they mean by comprehension instruction... and that's where it gets interesting. This first of a two-part podcast explores what it means to teach reading comprehension in the Science of Reading era.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 15 Mar 2025 08:42:31 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/are-we-teaching-comprehension-part-1</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Are We Teaching Comprehension? Part 1]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:52</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>There is new research into how much reading comprehension student are receiving. To carry out such studies requires the researchers to define what they mean by comprehension instruction... and that's where it gets interesting. This first of a two-part podcast explores what it means to teach reading comprehension in the Science of Reading era.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is new research into how much reading comprehension student are receiving. To carry out such studies requires the researchers to define what they mean by comprehension instruction... and that's where it gets interesting. This first of a two-part podcast explores what it means to teach reading comprehension in the Science of Reading era.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There is new research into how much reading comprehension student are receiving. To carry out such studies requires the researchers to define what they mean by comprehension instruction... and that's where it gets interesting. This first of a two-p...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Accommodating Reading Comprehension with Listening: Good Idea?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Many children suffer from difficulties learning to read and sometimes these challenges take the form of disabilities. The question is should accommodations be provided to these students by replacing listening comprehension with reading comprehension, if we know they will have trouble decoding. This podcast considers the value of such accommodations when it comes to reading.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2025 07:38:26 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/accommodating-reading-comprehension-with-listening-good-idea</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Accommodating Reading Comprehension with Listening: Good Idea?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>9:17</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Many children suffer from difficulties learning to read and sometimes these challenges take the form of disabilities. The question is should accommodations be provided to these students by replacing listening comprehension with reading comprehension, if we know they will have trouble decoding. This podcast considers the value of such accommodations when it comes to reading.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many children suffer from difficulties learning to read and sometimes these challenges take the form of disabilities. The question is should accommodations be provided to these students by replacing listening comprehension with reading comprehension, if we know they will have trouble decoding. This podcast considers the value of such accommodations when it comes to reading.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Many children suffer from difficulties learning to read and sometimes these challenges take the form of disabilities. The question is should accommodations be provided to these students by replacing listening comprehension with reading comprehensio...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[On Eating Elephants and Teaching Syllabication]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Should we be teaching syllabication? Some schemes for this are pretty time consuming. Is that kind of investment worthwhile? And, if we do teach students to break words into syllables what is the best way to do that and what should we teach them? This podcast will explore these issues.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 22 Feb 2025 08:13:46 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/on-eating-elephants-and-teaching-syllabication</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[On Eating Elephants and Teaching Syllabication]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:37</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Should we be teaching syllabication? Some schemes for this are pretty time consuming. Is that kind of investment worthwhile? And, if we do teach students to break words into syllables what is the best way to do that and what should we teach them? This podcast will explore these issues.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Should we be teaching syllabication? Some schemes for this are pretty time consuming. Is that kind of investment worthwhile? And, if we do teach students to break words into syllables what is the best way to do that and what should we teach them? This podcast will explore these issues.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Should we be teaching syllabication? Some schemes for this are pretty time consuming. Is that kind of investment worthwhile? And, if we do teach students to break words into syllables what is the best way to do that and what should we teach them? T...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[syllabes,syllabication,phonics instruction]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>5</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[Is Print Awareness Part of the Science of Reading?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that print awareness plays in learning to read. It sorts out the skills that matter from those that do not and explains how the essential ones can be best taught.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 08 Feb 2025 08:24:55 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/is-print-awareness-part-of-the-science-of-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Is Print Awareness Part of the Science of Reading?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:36</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that print awareness plays in learning to read. It sorts out the skills that matter from those that do not and explains how the essential ones can be best taught.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that print awareness plays in learning to read. It sorts out the skills that matter from those that do not and explains how the essential ones can be best taught.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores the role that print awareness plays in learning to read. It sorts out the skills that matter from those that do not and explains how the essential ones can be best taught.]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[print awareness,directionality,pictures versus words]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>4</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[My Problem with Teaching Text Organization]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>There is strong research that supports the idea of teaching students to recognize and use text structure to understand and remember the information from text. Accordingly, reading comprehension lessons often focus on teaching story structure and multiple expository text structures, too. But are those really always the best organizational plans to focus on. This podcast argues for some more content focused approaches.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 25 Jan 2025 07:41:51 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/my-problem-with-teaching-text-organization</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[My Problem with Teaching Text Organization]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:17</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>There is strong research that supports the idea of teaching students to recognize and use text structure to understand and remember the information from text. Accordingly, reading comprehension lessons often focus on teaching story structure and multiple expository text structures, too. But are those really always the best organizational plans to focus on. This podcast argues for some more content focused approaches.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There is strong research that supports the idea of teaching students to recognize and use text structure to understand and remember the information from text. Accordingly, reading comprehension lessons often focus on teaching story structure and multiple expository text structures, too. But are those really always the best organizational plans to focus on. This podcast argues for some more content focused approaches.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There is strong research that supports the idea of teaching students to recognize and use text structure to understand and remember the information from text. Accordingly, reading comprehension lessons often focus on teaching story structure and mu...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[reading comprehension,text structure,reading instruction]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>3</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[8 Ways to Help Kids Read Complex Text]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>For years, teachers were told to teach reading at children's "instructional levels." However, research has not been especially kind to this idea, showing either that this adjustment provides no benefit or that it actually is harmful. So teachers are increasingly trying to teach students to read with grade level text. This podcast provides some useful advice on how to do that successfully.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 18 Jan 2025 12:34:02 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/8-ways-to-help-kids-read-complex-text</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[8 Ways to Help Kids Read Complex Text]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:50</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>For years, teachers were told to teach reading at children's "instructional levels." However, research has not been especially kind to this idea, showing either that this adjustment provides no benefit or that it actually is harmful. So teachers are increasingly trying to teach students to read with grade level text. This podcast provides some useful advice on how to do that successfully.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For years, teachers were told to teach reading at children's "instructional levels." However, research has not been especially kind to this idea, showing either that this adjustment provides no benefit or that it actually is harmful. So teachers are increasingly trying to teach students to read with grade level text. This podcast provides some useful advice on how to do that successfully.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[For years, teachers were told to teach reading at children's "instructional levels." However, research has not been especially kind to this idea, showing either that this adjustment provides no benefit or that it actually is harmful. So teachers ar...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[complex text,text complexity,reading comprehension]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Are We Getting the Right Information When It Comes to the Science of Reading?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Recently, the press has exercised great influence over reading education reform. Radio documentaries have revealed the neglect of key aspects of reading instruction. Although journalists have often been criticized by educators for not knowing enough to determine how reading should be taught, this is not a reasonable demand -- journalists are responsible for identifying problems, not for solving them. However, one wonders if standard journalistic approaches may mislead. This podcast explores some of these problems. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 04 Jan 2025 08:01:05 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/are-we-getting-the-right-information-when-it-comes-to-the-science-of-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Are We Getting the Right Information When It Comes to the Science of Reading?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:32</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Recently, the press has exercised great influence over reading education reform. Radio documentaries have revealed the neglect of key aspects of reading instruction. Although journalists have often been criticized by educators for not knowing enough to determine how reading should be taught, this is not a reasonable demand -- journalists are responsible for identifying problems, not for solving them. However, one wonders if standard journalistic approaches may mislead. This podcast explores some of these problems. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently, the press has exercised great influence over reading education reform. Radio documentaries have revealed the neglect of key aspects of reading instruction. Although journalists have often been criticized by educators for not knowing enough to determine how reading should be taught, this is not a reasonable demand -- journalists are responsible for identifying problems, not for solving them. However, one wonders if standard journalistic approaches may mislead. This podcast explores some of these problems. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Recently, the press has exercised great influence over reading education reform. Radio documentaries have revealed the neglect of key aspects of reading instruction. Although journalists have often been criticized by educators for not knowing enoug...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[press and media; science of reading]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA['Tis the Season of Test Prep: Bah Humbug!]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>School districts want higher test scores. Each year they promote programs of test preparation. Teachers are required to reduce the amount of reading instruction that they provide in the hopes that these efforts will make everybody look good whether the kids can read well or not. This podcast explores what it would take to end up with higher scores which reflect improved reading ability.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 14 Dec 2024 08:44:45 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/tis-the-season-of-test-prep-bah-humbug</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA['Tis the Season of Test Prep: Bah Humbug!]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:11</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>School districts want higher test scores. Each year they promote programs of test preparation. Teachers are required to reduce the amount of reading instruction that they provide in the hopes that these efforts will make everybody look good whether the kids can read well or not. This podcast explores what it would take to end up with higher scores which reflect improved reading ability.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>School districts want higher test scores. Each year they promote programs of test preparation. Teachers are required to reduce the amount of reading instruction that they provide in the hopes that these efforts will make everybody look good whether the kids can read well or not. This podcast explores what it would take to end up with higher scores which reflect improved reading ability.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[School districts want higher test scores. Each year they promote programs of test preparation. Teachers are required to reduce the amount of reading instruction that they provide in the hopes that these efforts will make everybody look good whether...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[test preparation; teaching reading]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Literacy Charities for 2025]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Each year, I identify regional, national, and international charities that support children's literacy. Only the highest rated charities are noted. This podcast identifies those charities, explains their good work, and points out how these organizations might help your schools and your children.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 07 Dec 2024 09:16:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/literacy-charities-for-2025</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Literacy Charities for 2025]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>15:23</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Each year, I identify regional, national, and international charities that support children's literacy. Only the highest rated charities are noted. This podcast identifies those charities, explains their good work, and points out how these organizations might help your schools and your children.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Each year, I identify regional, national, and international charities that support children's literacy. Only the highest rated charities are noted. This podcast identifies those charities, explains their good work, and points out how these organizations might help your schools and your children.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Each year, I identify regional, national, and international charities that support children's literacy. Only the highest rated charities are noted. This podcast identifies those charities, explains their good work, and points out how these organiza...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[literacy charity]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Three-Cueing and the Law]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explains the three-cueing approach and why it is not a good idea for instruction. But several states have passed laws or formulated regulations prohibiting the practice. Is that a good idea? Tune in to find out the answer to that question.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 16 Nov 2024 08:56:50 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/three-cueing-and-the-law</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Three-Cueing and the Law]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:21</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explains the three-cueing approach and why it is not a good idea for instruction. But several states have passed laws or formulated regulations prohibiting the practice. Is that a good idea? Tune in to find out the answer to that question.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explains the three-cueing approach and why it is not a good idea for instruction. But several states have passed laws or formulated regulations prohibiting the practice. Is that a good idea? Tune in to find out the answer to that question.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explains the three-cueing approach and why it is not a good idea for instruction. But several states have passed laws or formulated regulations prohibiting the practice. Is that a good idea? Tune in to find out the answer to that quest...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[three-cueing,phonics,legislation]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Is Comprehension Better with Digital Text?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Research continues to accumulate indicating that digital text is not comprehended as well as paper text, and some studies suggest that the use of digital texts with kids may stunt their comprehension ability. This podcast explores those studies and draws a surprising conclusion.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 09 Nov 2024 07:45:27 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/is-comprehension-better-with-digital-text</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Is Comprehension Better with Digital Text?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:10</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Research continues to accumulate indicating that digital text is not comprehended as well as paper text, and some studies suggest that the use of digital texts with kids may stunt their comprehension ability. This podcast explores those studies and draws a surprising conclusion.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Research continues to accumulate indicating that digital text is not comprehended as well as paper text, and some studies suggest that the use of digital texts with kids may stunt their comprehension ability. This podcast explores those studies and draws a surprising conclusion.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Research continues to accumulate indicating that digital text is not comprehended as well as paper text, and some studies suggest that the use of digital texts with kids may stunt their comprehension ability. This podcast explores those studies and...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[digital text,reading comprehension,reading instruction]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <itunes:episode>29</itunes:episode>
  <itunes:season>2024</itunes:season>
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  <title><![CDATA[Do Middle and High School Students Need Fluency Instruction and What Counts as Instruction?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast responds to a teacher's question concerning the need to teach older students to read fluently. It explains why fluency matters at those levels and why fewer and fewer students require fluency instruction each year.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 26 Oct 2024 18:14:20 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/do-middle-and-high-school-students-need-fluency-instruction-and-what-counts-as-instruction</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Do Middle and High School Students Need Fluency Instruction and What Counts as Instruction?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>6:13</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast responds to a teacher's question concerning the need to teach older students to read fluently. It explains why fluency matters at those levels and why fewer and fewer students require fluency instruction each year.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast responds to a teacher's question concerning the need to teach older students to read fluently. It explains why fluency matters at those levels and why fewer and fewer students require fluency instruction each year.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast responds to a teacher's question concerning the need to teach older students to read fluently. It explains why fluency matters at those levels and why fewer and fewer students require fluency instruction each year.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <itunes:episode>28</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[How Can I Teach with Books that are Two Years Above Student Reading Levels?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>These days teachers are being encouraged to teach with complex or challenging text. This often means teaching students to read (or to learn science or social studies) from grade level texts far above students' reading levels. In the past teachers were taught to change books so students could work at their reading level. This podcast explains how that can be made to work.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 12 Oct 2024 07:50:04 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/how-can-i-teach-with-books-that-are-two-years-above-student-reading-levels</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[How Can I Teach with Books that are Two Years Above Student Reading Levels?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:33</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>These days teachers are being encouraged to teach with complex or challenging text. This often means teaching students to read (or to learn science or social studies) from grade level texts far above students' reading levels. In the past teachers were taught to change books so students could work at their reading level. This podcast explains how that can be made to work.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days teachers are being encouraged to teach with complex or challenging text. This often means teaching students to read (or to learn science or social studies) from grade level texts far above students' reading levels. In the past teachers were taught to change books so students could work at their reading level. This podcast explains how that can be made to work.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[These days teachers are being encouraged to teach with complex or challenging text. This often means teaching students to read (or to learn science or social studies) from grade level texts far above students' reading levels. In the past teachers w...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[complex text,challenging text,reading comprehension,guided reading]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <itunes:episode>27</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[The Role of Letter Names in Learning to Read is Still Curious]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>The ability to identify the letters is one of the best predictors of later reading ability. That makes it a valuable tool for helping to identify which children are likely to struggle with reading. But why is that? This podcast explores what is known about the role of letter names in the learning to read. (<em>This podcast includes a misinterpretation of a study by Byrne and Fielding-Barnsley. I assumed that when they introduced letters into their PA intervention that they named the letters. I was incorrect in that assumption as Christopher Such pointed out on my website and in social media. That means that there is no evidence that teaching letter names improves reading achievement (though including plastic letters in PA instruction was positive). There is also no evidence that students are benefited by not teaching letter names or that it is better to only introduce sounds for letters than for names. That means I still side with theories that argue for spending a small amount of time teaching letters, but unlike what is incorrectly claimed in this podcast there is still NO direct evidence supporting that belief. This note was added on September 30, 2024).</em></p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 28 Sep 2024 09:12:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/the-role-of-letter-names-in-learning-to-read-is-still-curious</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[The Role of Letter Names in Learning to Read is Still Curious]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>9:24</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The ability to identify the letters is one of the best predictors of later reading ability. That makes it a valuable tool for helping to identify which children are likely to struggle with reading. But why is that? This podcast explores what is known about the role of letter names in the learning to read. (<em>This podcast includes a misinterpretation of a study by Byrne and Fielding-Barnsley. I assumed that when they introduced letters into their PA intervention that they named the letters. I was incorrect in that assumption as Christopher Such pointed out on my website and in social media. That means that there is no evidence that teaching letter names improves reading achievement (though including plastic letters in PA instruction was positive). There is also no evidence that students are benefited by not teaching letter names or that it is better to only introduce sounds for letters than for names. That means I still side with theories that argue for spending a small amount of time teaching letters, but unlike what is incorrectly claimed in this podcast there is still NO direct evidence supporting that belief. This note was added on September 30, 2024).</em></p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The ability to identify the letters is one of the best predictors of later reading ability. That makes it a valuable tool for helping to identify which children are likely to struggle with reading. But why is that? This podcast explores what is known about the role of letter names in the learning to read. (<em>This podcast includes a misinterpretation of a study by Byrne and Fielding-Barnsley. I assumed that when they introduced letters into their PA intervention that they named the letters. I was incorrect in that assumption as Christopher Such pointed out on my website and in social media. That means that there is no evidence that teaching letter names improves reading achievement (though including plastic letters in PA instruction was positive). There is also no evidence that students are benefited by not teaching letter names or that it is better to only introduce sounds for letters than for names. That means I still side with theories that argue for spending a small amount of time teaching letters, but unlike what is incorrectly claimed in this podcast there is still NO direct evidence supporting that belief. This note was added on September 30, 2024).</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The ability to identify the letters is one of the best predictors of later reading ability. That makes it a valuable tool for helping to identify which children are likely to struggle with reading. But why is that? This podcast explores what is kno...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[letter names,alphabet,early reading assessment,teaching reading]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
  <itunes:episode>26</itunes:episode>
  <itunes:season>2024</itunes:season>
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  <title><![CDATA[Isn’t Independent Reading a Research-Based Practice?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>It makes sense that giving students lots of time at school to read independently, right? This podcast explores that idea and reveals why it isn't the way to go. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 21 Sep 2024 08:46:57 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/isn-t-independent-reading-a-research-based-practice</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Isn’t Independent Reading a Research-Based Practice?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>16:28</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>It makes sense that giving students lots of time at school to read independently, right? This podcast explores that idea and reveals why it isn't the way to go. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It makes sense that giving students lots of time at school to read independently, right? This podcast explores that idea and reveals why it isn't the way to go. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[It makes sense that giving students lots of time at school to read independently, right? This podcast explores that idea and reveals why it isn't the way to go. ]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[independent reading,motivation]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[When Sisyphus was in First Grade or One Minute Reading Homework]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores a parent's homework complaint. Her first grader is to do a 1-minute read each evening, and parents are to time it and calculate words correct per minute. Is this a good idea or something more nefarious? Tune in and find out.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 14 Sep 2024 06:32:04 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/when-sisyphus-was-in-first-grade-or-one-minute-reading-homework</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[When Sisyphus was in First Grade or One Minute Reading Homework]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:18</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores a parent's homework complaint. Her first grader is to do a 1-minute read each evening, and parents are to time it and calculate words correct per minute. Is this a good idea or something more nefarious? Tune in and find out.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores a parent's homework complaint. Her first grader is to do a 1-minute read each evening, and parents are to time it and calculate words correct per minute. Is this a good idea or something more nefarious? Tune in and find out.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores a parent's homework complaint. Her first grader is to do a 1-minute read each evening, and parents are to time it and calculate words correct per minute. Is this a good idea or something more nefarious? Tune in and find out.]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[oral reading fluency,one minute reads]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
  <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
  <itunes:season>2024</itunes:season>
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  <title><![CDATA[Seatwork that Makes Sense for Reading]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Usually reading seatwork is work aimed at keeping kids busy rather than teaching them. This podcast suggests some ways to make seatwork a plus rather than a minus when it comes to reading achievement. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 31 Aug 2024 09:13:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/seatwork-that-makes-sense-for-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Seatwork that Makes Sense for Reading]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>16:07</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Usually reading seatwork is work aimed at keeping kids busy rather than teaching them. This podcast suggests some ways to make seatwork a plus rather than a minus when it comes to reading achievement. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Usually reading seatwork is work aimed at keeping kids busy rather than teaching them. This podcast suggests some ways to make seatwork a plus rather than a minus when it comes to reading achievement. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Usually reading seatwork is work aimed at keeping kids busy rather than teaching them. This podcast suggests some ways to make seatwork a plus rather than a minus when it comes to reading achievement. ]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[seatwork,reading instruction,teaching reading]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[The Science of Reading Versus the Art of Teaching Reading ]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>With all of the emphasis these days on a "science of reading," is there any place for the idea of an "art of teaching?" This presentation explains the role that these two sources of success play and how they may work together.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 24 Aug 2024 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/the-science-of-reading-versus-the-art-of-teaching-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[The Science of Reading Versus the Art of Teaching Reading ]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:12</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>With all of the emphasis these days on a "science of reading," is there any place for the idea of an "art of teaching?" This presentation explains the role that these two sources of success play and how they may work together.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With all of the emphasis these days on a "science of reading," is there any place for the idea of an "art of teaching?" This presentation explains the role that these two sources of success play and how they may work together.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[With all of the emphasis these days on a "science of reading," is there any place for the idea of an "art of teaching?" This presentation explains the role that these two sources of success play and how they may work together.]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[art of teaching,science of reading]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
  <itunes:episode>22</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[Print-to-Speech or Speech-to-Print? That Is the Question.]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>There are arguments in reading circles about the best way to teach phonics -- should the focus be on decoding from print to speech (like someone sounding out a word) or from speech to print (like someone trying to spell). This podcast will explore the evidence on both sides.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 17 Aug 2024 09:14:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/print-to-speech-or-speech-to-print-that-is-the-question</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Print-to-Speech or Speech-to-Print? That Is the Question.]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:13</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>There are arguments in reading circles about the best way to teach phonics -- should the focus be on decoding from print to speech (like someone sounding out a word) or from speech to print (like someone trying to spell). This podcast will explore the evidence on both sides.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are arguments in reading circles about the best way to teach phonics -- should the focus be on decoding from print to speech (like someone sounding out a word) or from speech to print (like someone trying to spell). This podcast will explore the evidence on both sides.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[There are arguments in reading circles about the best way to teach phonics -- should the focus be on decoding from print to speech (like someone sounding out a word) or from speech to print (like someone trying to spell). This podcast will explore ...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[phonics,spelling,decoding,speech-to-print,print-to-speech]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
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  <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[Should We Teach Graphicacy?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the value of teaching students to read the graphics in content area texts. Although pictures can distract from the word reading of young children, as they confront more complex texts they will need to learn how to interpret the graphics and this podcast suggests how that might be accomplished.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 03 Aug 2024 09:02:43 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/should-we-teach-graphicacy</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Should We Teach Graphicacy?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>15:02</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the value of teaching students to read the graphics in content area texts. Although pictures can distract from the word reading of young children, as they confront more complex texts they will need to learn how to interpret the graphics and this podcast suggests how that might be accomplished.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the value of teaching students to read the graphics in content area texts. Although pictures can distract from the word reading of young children, as they confront more complex texts they will need to learn how to interpret the graphics and this podcast suggests how that might be accomplished.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores the value of teaching students to read the graphics in content area texts. Although pictures can distract from the word reading of young children, as they confront more complex texts they will need to learn how to interpret th...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[graphics,reading comprehension,informational text]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>21</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[FAQs on Fluency]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast provides answers to frequently asked questions about fluency instruction. It considers why we teach fluency, how we can teach it effectively, the kinds of books to use, how to match kids for paired reading, how fluent kids need to be, how much fluency instruction to provide. If you want some quick advice on how to teach fluency this is the podcast for you.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 27 Jul 2024 09:00:55 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/faqs-on-fluency</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[FAQs on Fluency]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:17</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast provides answers to frequently asked questions about fluency instruction. It considers why we teach fluency, how we can teach it effectively, the kinds of books to use, how to match kids for paired reading, how fluent kids need to be, how much fluency instruction to provide. If you want some quick advice on how to teach fluency this is the podcast for you.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast provides answers to frequently asked questions about fluency instruction. It considers why we teach fluency, how we can teach it effectively, the kinds of books to use, how to match kids for paired reading, how fluent kids need to be, how much fluency instruction to provide. If you want some quick advice on how to teach fluency this is the podcast for you.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast provides answers to frequently asked questions about fluency instruction. It considers why we teach fluency, how we can teach it effectively, the kinds of books to use, how to match kids for paired reading, how fluent kids need to be, ...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[oral reading fluency,paired reading]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[What Do We Do with Above Grade Level Readers?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Research shows that students are best taught with challenging texts -- texts that in the past would have been deemed "frustration level" and eschewed for instruction. Teaching with grade level texts ensures that students will reach the levels of literacy needed for full participation in society. Teaching with grade levels texts makes sense, but what do we do with students who already can read grade level or higher texts? This podcasts provides some suggestions.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jul 2024 06:42:40 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-do-we-do-with-above-grade-level-readers</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What Do We Do with Above Grade Level Readers?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:59</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Research shows that students are best taught with challenging texts -- texts that in the past would have been deemed "frustration level" and eschewed for instruction. Teaching with grade level texts ensures that students will reach the levels of literacy needed for full participation in society. Teaching with grade levels texts makes sense, but what do we do with students who already can read grade level or higher texts? This podcasts provides some suggestions.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Research shows that students are best taught with challenging texts -- texts that in the past would have been deemed "frustration level" and eschewed for instruction. Teaching with grade level texts ensures that students will reach the levels of literacy needed for full participation in society. Teaching with grade levels texts makes sense, but what do we do with students who already can read grade level or higher texts? This podcasts provides some suggestions.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Research shows that students are best taught with challenging texts -- texts that in the past would have been deemed "frustration level" and eschewed for instruction. Teaching with grade level texts ensures that students will reach the levels of li...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <description><![CDATA[<p>Many school districts are considering going to a 4-day school week. This would help solve their problem in getting substitutes, reduce lunch program costs, and make many of their employees happy. But what will it do to reading achievement? This podcast explores the research on instructional time and 4-day school weeks.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 29 Jun 2024 09:12:51 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/does-a-four-day-week-mean-lower-reading-scores</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Does a Four-day Week Mean Lower Reading Scores?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>6:22</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Many school districts are considering going to a 4-day school week. This would help solve their problem in getting substitutes, reduce lunch program costs, and make many of their employees happy. But what will it do to reading achievement? This podcast explores the research on instructional time and 4-day school weeks.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many school districts are considering going to a 4-day school week. This would help solve their problem in getting substitutes, reduce lunch program costs, and make many of their employees happy. But what will it do to reading achievement? This podcast explores the research on instructional time and 4-day school weeks.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Many school districts are considering going to a 4-day school week. This would help solve their problem in getting substitutes, reduce lunch program costs, and make many of their employees happy. But what will it do to reading achievement? This pod...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What about Tracing and Other Multi-Sensory Teaching Approaches?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Many phonics proponents claim that the best way to teach phonics is multi-sensorilly with tracing and similar activities. This  podcast reveals what research studies have to say about those claims.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 22 Jun 2024 07:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-about-tracing-and-other-multi-sensory-teaching-approaches</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What about Tracing and Other Multi-Sensory Teaching Approaches?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:18</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Many phonics proponents claim that the best way to teach phonics is multi-sensorilly with tracing and similar activities. This  podcast reveals what research studies have to say about those claims.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Many phonics proponents claim that the best way to teach phonics is multi-sensorilly with tracing and similar activities. This  podcast reveals what research studies have to say about those claims.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Many phonics proponents claim that the best way to teach phonics is multi-sensorilly with tracing and similar activities. This  podcast reveals what research studies have to say about those claims.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Choral Reading: Good Idea or Not?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode considers the value -- and limitations of using choral reading in the teaching of oral reading fluency.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sun, 09 Jun 2024 12:45:27 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/choral-reading-good-idea-or-not</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Choral Reading: Good Idea or Not?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:45</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This episode considers the value -- and limitations of using choral reading in the teaching of oral reading fluency.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This episode considers the value -- and limitations of using choral reading in the teaching of oral reading fluency.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This episode considers the value -- and limitations of using choral reading in the teaching of oral reading fluency.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Should We Teach with Decodable text?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This "blast from the past" revisits -- revises -- a blog posting from 2018. This podcast explains what the research has to say about teaching with decodable text. The idea of teaching students with decodables is a hot topic in reading education these days. Find out what research has to say about these materials and what they contribute to learning to read -- if anything. You might be surprised at what the "science of reading" has to say about this practice.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 01 Jun 2024 06:52:15 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/should-we-teach-with-decodable-text</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Should We Teach with Decodable text?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:16</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This "blast from the past" revisits -- revises -- a blog posting from 2018. This podcast explains what the research has to say about teaching with decodable text. The idea of teaching students with decodables is a hot topic in reading education these days. Find out what research has to say about these materials and what they contribute to learning to read -- if anything. You might be surprised at what the "science of reading" has to say about this practice.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This "blast from the past" revisits -- revises -- a blog posting from 2018. This podcast explains what the research has to say about teaching with decodable text. The idea of teaching students with decodables is a hot topic in reading education these days. Find out what research has to say about these materials and what they contribute to learning to read -- if anything. You might be surprised at what the "science of reading" has to say about this practice.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This "blast from the past" revisits -- revises -- a blog posting from 2018. This podcast explains what the research has to say about teaching with decodable text. The idea of teaching students with decodables is a hot topic in reading education the...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What About Those Reading Textbook Reviews and Ratings?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Recently, several organizations have started evaluating reading programs. These ratings are getting a lot of attention from school districts around the nation, but how good are they and how should they be used? This podcast will explore those issues and provide some recommendations.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 18 May 2024 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-about-those-reading-textbook-reviews-and-ratings</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What About Those Reading Textbook Reviews and Ratings?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>22:00</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Recently, several organizations have started evaluating reading programs. These ratings are getting a lot of attention from school districts around the nation, but how good are they and how should they be used? This podcast will explore those issues and provide some recommendations.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently, several organizations have started evaluating reading programs. These ratings are getting a lot of attention from school districts around the nation, but how good are they and how should they be used? This podcast will explore those issues and provide some recommendations.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Recently, several organizations have started evaluating reading programs. These ratings are getting a lot of attention from school districts around the nation, but how good are they and how should they be used? This podcast will explore those issue...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[basal readers; Reading League; Knowledge Matters Campaign; EdReports; textbooks]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>14</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[Ensuring Success: Pre-Remediation as a Valuable Alternative]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Most reading interventions for older students fail. One reason for this is that they tend to focus on raising general reading achievement, instead of putting the major emphasis on helping those students to develop the reading abilities that would allow them to succeed. Think pre-remediation rather than remediation.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 04 May 2024 09:01:55 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/ensuring-success-pre-remediation-as-a-valuable-alternative</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Ensuring Success: Pre-Remediation as a Valuable Alternative]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>9:29</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Most reading interventions for older students fail. One reason for this is that they tend to focus on raising general reading achievement, instead of putting the major emphasis on helping those students to develop the reading abilities that would allow them to succeed. Think pre-remediation rather than remediation.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most reading interventions for older students fail. One reason for this is that they tend to focus on raising general reading achievement, instead of putting the major emphasis on helping those students to develop the reading abilities that would allow them to succeed. Think pre-remediation rather than remediation.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Most reading interventions for older students fail. One reason for this is that they tend to focus on raising general reading achievement, instead of putting the major emphasis on helping those students to develop the reading abilities that would a...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What Does It Mean to Follow a Program? Issues in Fidelity]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>These days there is a great deal of interest in controlling classroom reading instruction. One approach to this is to require "fidelity" of program use. What does fidelity mean and will it improve reading achievement? This podcast explores those issues and suggests ways that programs can be used and adjusted for maximum success.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 20 Apr 2024 08:28:34 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-does-it-mean-to-follow-a-program-issues-in-fidelity</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What Does It Mean to Follow a Program? Issues in Fidelity]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>13:37</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>These days there is a great deal of interest in controlling classroom reading instruction. One approach to this is to require "fidelity" of program use. What does fidelity mean and will it improve reading achievement? This podcast explores those issues and suggests ways that programs can be used and adjusted for maximum success.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days there is a great deal of interest in controlling classroom reading instruction. One approach to this is to require "fidelity" of program use. What does fidelity mean and will it improve reading achievement? This podcast explores those issues and suggests ways that programs can be used and adjusted for maximum success.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[These days there is a great deal of interest in controlling classroom reading instruction. One approach to this is to require "fidelity" of program use. What does fidelity mean and will it improve reading achievement? This podcast explores those is...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[fidelity,reading curriculum,textbooks]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[What is the Best Way to Organize a Classroom for Reading Instruction?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores how classroom reading instruction is best organized -- whole class or small group? The tendency has been to promote small group instruction over all other considerations -- an approach that is not often very successful. Find out why.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 13 Apr 2024 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-is-the-best-way-to-organize-a-classroom-for-reading-instruction</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What is the Best Way to Organize a Classroom for Reading Instruction?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:39</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores how classroom reading instruction is best organized -- whole class or small group? The tendency has been to promote small group instruction over all other considerations -- an approach that is not often very successful. Find out why.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores how classroom reading instruction is best organized -- whole class or small group? The tendency has been to promote small group instruction over all other considerations -- an approach that is not often very successful. Find out why.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores how classroom reading instruction is best organized -- whole class or small group? The tendency has been to promote small group instruction over all other considerations -- an approach that is not often very successful. Find o...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Does Research Support "guided reading"? Practical Advice on  Directing Reading]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that guided reading should play in reading instruction and how best to support students during such reading experiences.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 06 Apr 2024 02:02:10 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/does-research-support-guided-reading-practical-advice-on-directing-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Does Research Support "guided reading"? Practical Advice on  Directing Reading]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>16:03</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that guided reading should play in reading instruction and how best to support students during such reading experiences.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the role that guided reading should play in reading instruction and how best to support students during such reading experiences.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores the role that guided reading should play in reading instruction and how best to support students during such reading experiences.]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[guided reading; directed reading; teaching reading; reading instruction]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[The Instructional Level Concept Revisited: Teaching With Complex Text]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the idea of teaching students to read at their instructional level. It explains why this is not such a good idea beyond beginning readers. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 23 Mar 2024 00:50:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/the-instructional-level-concept-revisited-teaching-with-complex-text</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[The Instructional Level Concept Revisited: Teaching With Complex Text]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>11:20</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the idea of teaching students to read at their instructional level. It explains why this is not such a good idea beyond beginning readers. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the idea of teaching students to read at their instructional level. It explains why this is not such a good idea beyond beginning readers. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores the idea of teaching students to read at their instructional level. It explains why this is not such a good idea beyond beginning readers. ]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Does Literature Count as Knowledge?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>These days there is a big push to emphasize knowledge in reading programs. This has led to welcome increases in emphasis on social studies and science texts in reading. But what about literature? Is there anything to be learned from stories and poems that would count as knowledge in this new regime? This podcast will explore that issue and provide some guidance to teachers on the matter.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 16 Mar 2024 09:08:01 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/does-literature-count-as-knowledge</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Does Literature Count as Knowledge?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:11</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>These days there is a big push to emphasize knowledge in reading programs. This has led to welcome increases in emphasis on social studies and science texts in reading. But what about literature? Is there anything to be learned from stories and poems that would count as knowledge in this new regime? This podcast will explore that issue and provide some guidance to teachers on the matter.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days there is a big push to emphasize knowledge in reading programs. This has led to welcome increases in emphasis on social studies and science texts in reading. But what about literature? Is there anything to be learned from stories and poems that would count as knowledge in this new regime? This podcast will explore that issue and provide some guidance to teachers on the matter.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[These days there is a big push to emphasize knowledge in reading programs. This has led to welcome increases in emphasis on social studies and science texts in reading. But what about literature? Is there anything to be learned from stories and poe...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Can a Program of Professional Development Raise Reading Achievement?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the value of professional development for improving reading achievement. Some school districts are investing heavily in very expensive professional development programs in the hopes these will raise reading achievement. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 02 Mar 2024 09:15:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/can-a-program-of-professional-development-raise-reading-achievement</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Can a Program of Professional Development Raise Reading Achievement?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>9:59</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the value of professional development for improving reading achievement. Some school districts are investing heavily in very expensive professional development programs in the hopes these will raise reading achievement. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the value of professional development for improving reading achievement. Some school districts are investing heavily in very expensive professional development programs in the hopes these will raise reading achievement. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This episode explores the value of professional development for improving reading achievement. Some school districts are investing heavily in very expensive professional development programs in the hopes these will raise reading achievement. ]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Small Group Phonics in the Classroom -- Good Idea or Not?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Teachers are often told that differentiation in instruction is important and in reading that tends to mean multiple groups of kids being taught different things. Is that a good idea for phonics? Why or Why not? This episode will answer those questions.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 17 Feb 2024 08:26:23 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/small-group-phonics-in-the-classroom-good-idea-or-not</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Small Group Phonics in the Classroom -- Good Idea or Not?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:02</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Teachers are often told that differentiation in instruction is important and in reading that tends to mean multiple groups of kids being taught different things. Is that a good idea for phonics? Why or Why not? This episode will answer those questions.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Teachers are often told that differentiation in instruction is important and in reading that tends to mean multiple groups of kids being taught different things. Is that a good idea for phonics? Why or Why not? This episode will answer those questions.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Teachers are often told that differentiation in instruction is important and in reading that tends to mean multiple groups of kids being taught different things. Is that a good idea for phonics? Why or Why not? This episode will answer those questi...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[phonics,differentiation,small group]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Grading Students on Individual Standards]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>School administrators often believe that students can be evaluated on the individual reading comprehension standards and they push teachers to teach and assess these individually. The research suggests that such efforts won't work.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 10 Feb 2024 08:29:41 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/grading-students-on-individual-standards</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Grading Students on Individual Standards]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>6:58</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>School administrators often believe that students can be evaluated on the individual reading comprehension standards and they push teachers to teach and assess these individually. The research suggests that such efforts won't work.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>School administrators often believe that students can be evaluated on the individual reading comprehension standards and they push teachers to teach and assess these individually. The research suggests that such efforts won't work.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[School administrators often believe that students can be evaluated on the individual reading comprehension standards and they push teachers to teach and assess these individually. The research suggests that such efforts won't work.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[I Want My Students to Comprehend, Am I Teaching the Wrong Kind of Strategies?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Teachers are often told to teach comprehension strategies, but what if many of the strategies that are recommended only incidentally address comprehension? Learn to distinguish comprehension strategies form study skills.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 03 Feb 2024 08:33:41 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/i-want-my-students-to-comprehend-am-i-teaching-the-wrong-kind-of-strategies</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[I Want My Students to Comprehend, Am I Teaching the Wrong Kind of Strategies?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>17:49</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Teachers are often told to teach comprehension strategies, but what if many of the strategies that are recommended only incidentally address comprehension? Learn to distinguish comprehension strategies form study skills.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Teachers are often told to teach comprehension strategies, but what if many of the strategies that are recommended only incidentally address comprehension? Learn to distinguish comprehension strategies form study skills.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Teachers are often told to teach comprehension strategies, but what if many of the strategies that are recommended only incidentally address comprehension? Learn to distinguish comprehension strategies form study skills.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Blast from the Past: How Can We Take Advantage of the Reading-Writing Relationship?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This blog entry explores the three ways that teachers can teach their students about the relationships that exist between reading and writing.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 20 Jan 2024 07:54:05 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/blast-from-the-past-how-can-we-take-advantage-of-the-reading-writing-relationship</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Blast from the Past: How Can We Take Advantage of the Reading-Writing Relationship?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>14:07</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This blog entry explores the three ways that teachers can teach their students about the relationships that exist between reading and writing.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This blog entry explores the three ways that teachers can teach their students about the relationships that exist between reading and writing.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This blog entry explores the three ways that teachers can teach their students about the relationships that exist between reading and writing.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What does brain science have to say about teaching reading? Does It matter?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>These days people are claiming that brain science has proven that phonics instruction is the way to go. However, brain science doesn't work that way. This podcast will explore what it is and isn't that brain science can tell us about reading instruction -- and what a safer bet would be to getting things right.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 13 Jan 2024 08:39:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-does-brain-science-have-to-say-about-teaching-reading-does-it-matter</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What does brain science have to say about teaching reading? Does It matter?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:24</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>These days people are claiming that brain science has proven that phonics instruction is the way to go. However, brain science doesn't work that way. This podcast will explore what it is and isn't that brain science can tell us about reading instruction -- and what a safer bet would be to getting things right.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days people are claiming that brain science has proven that phonics instruction is the way to go. However, brain science doesn't work that way. This podcast will explore what it is and isn't that brain science can tell us about reading instruction -- and what a safer bet would be to getting things right.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[These days people are claiming that brain science has proven that phonics instruction is the way to go. However, brain science doesn't work that way. This podcast will explore what it is and isn't that brain science can tell us about reading instru...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[phonics,neuroscience,brain]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>2</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[Does the Science of Reading Include Middle School? Phonics in the Upper Grades]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks about the benefits of phonics in the upper grades and this podcasts provides an exploration of the research on this issue along with practical advice on how best to meet students learning needs in reading.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 06 Jan 2024 08:03:46 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/does-the-science-of-reading-include-middle-school-phonics-in-the-upper-grades</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Does the Science of Reading Include Middle School? Phonics in the Upper Grades]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>16:52</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks about the benefits of phonics in the upper grades and this podcasts provides an exploration of the research on this issue along with practical advice on how best to meet students learning needs in reading.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks about the benefits of phonics in the upper grades and this podcasts provides an exploration of the research on this issue along with practical advice on how best to meet students learning needs in reading.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[A teacher asks about the benefits of phonics in the upper grades and this podcasts provides an exploration of the research on this issue along with practical advice on how best to meet students learning needs in reading.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Putting Your Underwear on First: Why Instructional Sequence Doesn't Always  Matter]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast replies to a teacher's question that asks about the proper sequence to teach the alphabet and phonics skills. It explores what research has to say about sequence and whether it matters and provides some specific criteria to consider in selecting or constructing curricula. You can read a transcription of this podcast and reader comments here: <a href="https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/putting-on-your-underwear-first-why-instructional-sequence-doesnt-always-matter-1" target="_blank"><strong><em>Shanahan on Literacy Blog.</em></strong> </a></p><p><br></p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 16 Dec 2023 08:37:07 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/putting-your-underwear-on-first-why-instructional-sequence-doesn-t-always-matter</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Putting Your Underwear on First: Why Instructional Sequence Doesn't Always  Matter]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:24</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast replies to a teacher's question that asks about the proper sequence to teach the alphabet and phonics skills. It explores what research has to say about sequence and whether it matters and provides some specific criteria to consider in selecting or constructing curricula. You can read a transcription of this podcast and reader comments here: <a href="https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/putting-on-your-underwear-first-why-instructional-sequence-doesnt-always-matter-1" target="_blank"><strong><em>Shanahan on Literacy Blog.</em></strong> </a></p><p><br></p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast replies to a teacher's question that asks about the proper sequence to teach the alphabet and phonics skills. It explores what research has to say about sequence and whether it matters and provides some specific criteria to consider in selecting or constructing curricula. You can read a transcription of this podcast and reader comments here: <a href="https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog/putting-on-your-underwear-first-why-instructional-sequence-doesnt-always-matter-1" target="_blank"><strong><em>Shanahan on Literacy Blog.</em></strong> </a></p><p><br></p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast replies to a teacher's question that asks about the proper sequence to teach the alphabet and phonics skills. It explores what research has to say about sequence and whether it matters and provides some specific criteria to consider in...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Literacy Charities 2024]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Each year, Shanahanonliteracy.com presents a list of the highest rated literacy charities in the U.S. and Canada. These charities distribute books, make electronic resources available, and support literacy instruction in a variety of ways and to a variety of needy children. The list is useful in that it encourages giving to the best of the national/international literacy charities, shows the range of resources avalable, and reveals some possibilities for your schools.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 09 Dec 2023 09:15:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/literacy-charities-2024</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Literacy Charities 2024]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>14:53</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Each year, Shanahanonliteracy.com presents a list of the highest rated literacy charities in the U.S. and Canada. These charities distribute books, make electronic resources available, and support literacy instruction in a variety of ways and to a variety of needy children. The list is useful in that it encourages giving to the best of the national/international literacy charities, shows the range of resources avalable, and reveals some possibilities for your schools.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Each year, Shanahanonliteracy.com presents a list of the highest rated literacy charities in the U.S. and Canada. These charities distribute books, make electronic resources available, and support literacy instruction in a variety of ways and to a variety of needy children. The list is useful in that it encourages giving to the best of the national/international literacy charities, shows the range of resources avalable, and reveals some possibilities for your schools.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Each year, Shanahanonliteracy.com presents a list of the highest rated literacy charities in the U.S. and Canada. These charities distribute books, make electronic resources available, and support literacy instruction in a variety of ways and to a ...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[literacy charity]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Why Main Idea is Not the Main Idea – Or, How Best to Teach Reading Comprehension]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>State standards and state tests emphasize the importance of "main idea" in reading instruction. Many schools (and commercial programs) in response to this try to teach main idea by having students read texts and answer main idea questions. However, that neither improves students' ability to answer such questions or reading comprehension. This podcast explains why and provides practical advice about what kinds of teaching students should receive concerning the main idea. Listen to this podcast and you'll find out why the main idea is not the main idea when it comes to teaching reading comprehension.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 02 Dec 2023 08:57:41 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/why-main-idea-is-not-the-main-idea-or-how-best-to-teach-reading-comprehension</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Why Main Idea is Not the Main Idea – Or, How Best to Teach Reading Comprehension]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>14:11</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>State standards and state tests emphasize the importance of "main idea" in reading instruction. Many schools (and commercial programs) in response to this try to teach main idea by having students read texts and answer main idea questions. However, that neither improves students' ability to answer such questions or reading comprehension. This podcast explains why and provides practical advice about what kinds of teaching students should receive concerning the main idea. Listen to this podcast and you'll find out why the main idea is not the main idea when it comes to teaching reading comprehension.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>State standards and state tests emphasize the importance of "main idea" in reading instruction. Many schools (and commercial programs) in response to this try to teach main idea by having students read texts and answer main idea questions. However, that neither improves students' ability to answer such questions or reading comprehension. This podcast explains why and provides practical advice about what kinds of teaching students should receive concerning the main idea. Listen to this podcast and you'll find out why the main idea is not the main idea when it comes to teaching reading comprehension.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[State standards and state tests emphasize the importance of "main idea" in reading instruction. Many schools (and commercial programs) in response to this try to teach main idea by having students read texts and answer main idea questions. However,...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Should We Teach Phonics to English Learners?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the research on phonics teaching to English Learners and concludes that such instruction is important. However, ELs are more likely to struggle with language than decoding, so both decoding and language interventions need to be available to all children.</p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanahanonliteracy.com%2Fblog&amp;data=05%7C01%7Cshanahan%40uic.edu%7C01202cfb43104100eba208dbd8d370c2%7Ce202cd477a564baa99e3e3b71a7c77dd%7C0%7C0%7C638342174870415980%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2FHEEkui9SY60lclKp6gBdkN1dOKjBi1Hx4J8N4BvjhU%3D&amp;reserved=0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 18 Nov 2023 07:45:46 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/should-we-teach-phonics-to-english-learners</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Should We Teach Phonics to English Learners?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>8:49</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the research on phonics teaching to English Learners and concludes that such instruction is important. However, ELs are more likely to struggle with language than decoding, so both decoding and language interventions need to be available to all children.</p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanahanonliteracy.com%2Fblog&amp;data=05%7C01%7Cshanahan%40uic.edu%7C01202cfb43104100eba208dbd8d370c2%7Ce202cd477a564baa99e3e3b71a7c77dd%7C0%7C0%7C638342174870415980%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2FHEEkui9SY60lclKp6gBdkN1dOKjBi1Hx4J8N4BvjhU%3D&amp;reserved=0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores the research on phonics teaching to English Learners and concludes that such instruction is important. However, ELs are more likely to struggle with language than decoding, so both decoding and language interventions need to be available to all children.</p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanahanonliteracy.com%2Fblog&amp;data=05%7C01%7Cshanahan%40uic.edu%7C01202cfb43104100eba208dbd8d370c2%7Ce202cd477a564baa99e3e3b71a7c77dd%7C0%7C0%7C638342174870415980%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2FHEEkui9SY60lclKp6gBdkN1dOKjBi1Hx4J8N4BvjhU%3D&amp;reserved=0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores the research on phonics teaching to English Learners and concludes that such instruction is important. However, ELs are more likely to struggle with language than decoding, so both decoding and language interventions need to b...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[phonics,decoding,English Learners,ELLs]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Should We Be Teaching Sight Vocabulary?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast considers whether teachers should attempt to teach sight vocabulary, and if so, how is that best accomplished. </p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanahanonliteracy.com%2Fblog&amp;data=05%7C01%7Cshanahan%40uic.edu%7C01202cfb43104100eba208dbd8d370c2%7Ce202cd477a564baa99e3e3b71a7c77dd%7C0%7C0%7C638342174870415980%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2FHEEkui9SY60lclKp6gBdkN1dOKjBi1Hx4J8N4BvjhU%3D&amp;reserved=0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 11 Nov 2023 09:15:00 -0600</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/should-we-be-teaching-sight-vocabulary</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Should We Be Teaching Sight Vocabulary?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>15:35</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast considers whether teachers should attempt to teach sight vocabulary, and if so, how is that best accomplished. </p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanahanonliteracy.com%2Fblog&amp;data=05%7C01%7Cshanahan%40uic.edu%7C01202cfb43104100eba208dbd8d370c2%7Ce202cd477a564baa99e3e3b71a7c77dd%7C0%7C0%7C638342174870415980%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2FHEEkui9SY60lclKp6gBdkN1dOKjBi1Hx4J8N4BvjhU%3D&amp;reserved=0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast considers whether teachers should attempt to teach sight vocabulary, and if so, how is that best accomplished. </p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://nam04.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.shanahanonliteracy.com%2Fblog&amp;data=05%7C01%7Cshanahan%40uic.edu%7C01202cfb43104100eba208dbd8d370c2%7Ce202cd477a564baa99e3e3b71a7c77dd%7C0%7C0%7C638342174870415980%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=%2FHEEkui9SY60lclKp6gBdkN1dOKjBi1Hx4J8N4BvjhU%3D&amp;reserved=0" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast considers whether teachers should attempt to teach sight vocabulary, and if so, how is that best accomplished. READ MORE: Shanahan On Literacy Blog]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[sight vocabulary; decoding; phonics]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[My state is banning instructional practices... or, how to look like you are teaching effectively even if you are not]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This teacher is concerned that her state is discouraging the use of guided reading, leveled readers and informal reading inventories. Tim Shanahan weighs in on the value of those practices in a classroom aimed at implementing the science of reading. </p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><br></p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 04 Nov 2023 07:22:21 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/my-state-is-banning-instructional-practices-or-how-to-look-like-you-are-teaching-effectively-even-if-you-are-not</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[My state is banning instructional practices... or, how to look like you are teaching effectively even if you are not]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>16:29</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This teacher is concerned that her state is discouraging the use of guided reading, leveled readers and informal reading inventories. Tim Shanahan weighs in on the value of those practices in a classroom aimed at implementing the science of reading. </p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><br></p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This teacher is concerned that her state is discouraging the use of guided reading, leveled readers and informal reading inventories. Tim Shanahan weighs in on the value of those practices in a classroom aimed at implementing the science of reading. </p><p><br></p><p><strong style="color: rgb(66, 63, 62);"><em>READ MORE:&nbsp;</em></strong><a href="https://www.shanahanonliteracy.com/blog" target="_blank" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 233);"><strong><em>Shanahan On Literacy Blog</em></strong></a></p><p><br></p><p><br></p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This teacher is concerned that her state is discouraging the use of guided reading, leveled readers and informal reading inventories. Tim Shanahan weighs in on the value of those practices in a classroom aimed at implementing the science of reading...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Are Qualitative Assessment and Student Self-Assessment Useful in Reading Instruction?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explorews the ins and outs of qualitative assessment in reading and examines the role of student sa=elf assessment and why it may be both lousy evaluation and terrific instruction.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 30 Sep 2023 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/are-qualitative-assessment-and-student-self-assessment-useful-in-reading-instruction</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Are Qualitative Assessment and Student Self-Assessment Useful in Reading Instruction?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:12</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explorews the ins and outs of qualitative assessment in reading and examines the role of student sa=elf assessment and why it may be both lousy evaluation and terrific instruction.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explorews the ins and outs of qualitative assessment in reading and examines the role of student sa=elf assessment and why it may be both lousy evaluation and terrific instruction.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explorews the ins and outs of qualitative assessment in reading and examines the role of student sa=elf assessment and why it may be both lousy evaluation and terrific instruction.]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[assessment; qualitative assessment; sel aseessment; reading instruction; teaching reading]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[How to Teach Summarizing, Part I]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This Blast from the Past provides specific explanations of how to teach students to summarize text. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 23 Sep 2023 09:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/how-to-teach-summarizing-part-i</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[How to Teach Summarizing, Part I]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>14:58</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This Blast from the Past provides specific explanations of how to teach students to summarize text. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This Blast from the Past provides specific explanations of how to teach students to summarize text. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This Blast from the Past provides specific explanations of how to teach students to summarize text. ]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[reading comprehension,comprehension strategy,teaching reading,summarizing]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>24</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[How Should We Combine Reading and Writing?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores how teachers should organize their classrooms to best teach reading and writing and criticizes some of the more popular approaches to this problem.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 16 Sep 2023 10:15:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/how-should-we-combine-reading-and-writing</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[How Should We Combine Reading and Writing?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:14</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores how teachers should organize their classrooms to best teach reading and writing and criticizes some of the more popular approaches to this problem.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This podcast explores how teachers should organize their classrooms to best teach reading and writing and criticizes some of the more popular approaches to this problem.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This podcast explores how teachers should organize their classrooms to best teach reading and writing and criticizes some of the more popular approaches to this problem.]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[reading,writing,reading-writing relationships,classroom organization]]></itunes:keywords>
  <itunes:explicit>false</itunes:explicit>
  <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
  <itunes:episode>23</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[A Big Mistake in Reading Improvement Initiatives – Don’t Make This One]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the role of principals in the improvement of school reading achievement. These days all of the attention seems to be on literacy coaches, but their success depends heavily on the school principal. This episode explores what the research has to say about principals and reading. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 09 Sep 2023 09:17:00 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/a-big-mistake-in-reading-improvement-initiatives-don-t-make-this-one</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[A Big Mistake in Reading Improvement Initiatives – Don’t Make This One]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>12:10</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the role of principals in the improvement of school reading achievement. These days all of the attention seems to be on literacy coaches, but their success depends heavily on the school principal. This episode explores what the research has to say about principals and reading. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This episode explores the role of principals in the improvement of school reading achievement. These days all of the attention seems to be on literacy coaches, but their success depends heavily on the school principal. This episode explores what the research has to say about principals and reading. </p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This episode explores the role of principals in the improvement of school reading achievement. These days all of the attention seems to be on literacy coaches, but their success depends heavily on the school principal. This episode explores what th...]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[principal,leadership,reading achievement,literacy coaches]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <itunes:episode>25</itunes:episode>
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  <title><![CDATA[Which Should We Use, Nonsense Word Tests or Word ID Tests?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>Educators wonder what is the best way to monitor students' decoding progress. What are the pluses and minuses of using tests that have students reading nonsense words?</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 26 Aug 2023 08:43:06 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/which-should-we-use-nonsense-word-tests-or-word-id-tests</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Which Should We Use, Nonsense Word Tests or Word ID Tests?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>10:25</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>Educators wonder what is the best way to monitor students' decoding progress. What are the pluses and minuses of using tests that have students reading nonsense words?</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Educators wonder what is the best way to monitor students' decoding progress. What are the pluses and minuses of using tests that have students reading nonsense words?</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[Educators wonder what is the best way to monitor students' decoding progress. What are the pluses and minuses of using tests that have students reading nonsense words?]]></itunes:subtitle>
 <itunes:keywords><![CDATA[nonsense words,word id tests,decoding,assessment,testing,teaching reading,reading instruction]]></itunes:keywords>
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  <title><![CDATA[Guided Reading and the Appropriate Level of Text Challenge]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>The idea of placing students in texts at their instructional level has always tried to provide students with some degree of challenge. The idea has been that kids won't learn from texts the can already read well. But is that level of challenge really beneficial?</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 19 Aug 2023 08:49:57 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/guided-reading-and-the-appropriate-level-of-text-challenge</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Guided Reading and the Appropriate Level of Text Challenge]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>7:46</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The idea of placing students in texts at their instructional level has always tried to provide students with some degree of challenge. The idea has been that kids won't learn from texts the can already read well. But is that level of challenge really beneficial?</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The idea of placing students in texts at their instructional level has always tried to provide students with some degree of challenge. The idea has been that kids won't learn from texts the can already read well. But is that level of challenge really beneficial?</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The idea of placing students in texts at their instructional level has always tried to provide students with some degree of challenge. The idea has been that kids won't learn from texts the can already read well. But is that level of challenge real...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Is Digital Text a Good Idea for Reading Instruction?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks about the value of digital text for reading instruction. The research says that neither children nor adults read digital text very well, so what role -- if any -- should digital text play in reading instruction? The answer might surprise you.</p>]]></description>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Is Digital Text a Good Idea for Reading Instruction?]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks about the value of digital text for reading instruction. The research says that neither children nor adults read digital text very well, so what role -- if any -- should digital text play in reading instruction? The answer might surprise you.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A teacher asks about the value of digital text for reading instruction. The research says that neither children nor adults read digital text very well, so what role -- if any -- should digital text play in reading instruction? The answer might surprise you.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[A teacher asks about the value of digital text for reading instruction. The research says that neither children nor adults read digital text very well, so what role -- if any -- should digital text play in reading instruction? The answer might surp...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Knowledge or Comprehension Strategies -- What Should We Teach? ]]></itunes:title>
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  <title><![CDATA[Reading Stamina -- How Best to Divide Text for Classroom Discussion]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>This episode explains ways that teachers can enable students to read text successfully for longer.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 15 Jul 2023 10:49:28 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/reading-stamina-how-best-to-divide-text-for-classroom-discussion</link>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Reading Stamina -- How Best to Divide Text for Classroom Discussion]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>This episode explains ways that teachers can enable students to read text successfully for longer.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This episode explains ways that teachers can enable students to read text successfully for longer.</p>]]></content:encoded>
  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[This episode explains ways that teachers can enable students to read text successfully for longer.]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[Can We Really Teach Prosody and Why Should We Want To?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>The idea of teaching text reading fluency is widely accepted, but most of this work tends to focus on accuracy and automaticity. What about prosody or expression? This episode explores the research that explains the importance of prosody in reading development and examines the most effective ways to teach it.</p>]]></description>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[Can We Really Teach Prosody and Why Should We Want To?]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The idea of teaching text reading fluency is widely accepted, but most of this work tends to focus on accuracy and automaticity. What about prosody or expression? This episode explores the research that explains the importance of prosody in reading development and examines the most effective ways to teach it.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
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  <itunes:subtitle><![CDATA[The idea of teaching text reading fluency is widely accepted, but most of this work tends to focus on accuracy and automaticity. What about prosody or expression? This episode explores the research that explains the importance of prosody in reading...]]></itunes:subtitle>
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  <title><![CDATA[What is Linguistic Comprehension in the Simple View of Reading?]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>The simple view of reading claims that reading comprehension is the product of decoding and linguistic comprehension. But what is linguistic comprehension and what does it matter in the classroom? This episode explores the meaning of linguistic comprehension. </p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sat, 17 Jun 2023 08:36:04 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/what-is-linguistic-comprehension-in-the-simple-view-of-reading</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[What is Linguistic Comprehension in the Simple View of Reading?]]></itunes:title>
  <itunes:duration>17:18</itunes:duration>
  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>The simple view of reading claims that reading comprehension is the product of decoding and linguistic comprehension. But what is linguistic comprehension and what does it matter in the classroom? This episode explores the meaning of linguistic comprehension. </p>]]></itunes:summary>
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  <title><![CDATA[On Climbing a Mountain: Four Ways NOT to Deal with Complex Text]]></title>
  <description><![CDATA[<p>These days teachers are told to teach reading with complex text. However, while they might have complex text in their classrooms or in their lessons, their approaches may undermine the benefits of complex texts. This episode cautions teachers to avoid four of these common errors.</p>]]></description>
  <pubDate>Sun, 11 Jun 2023 15:56:57 -0500</pubDate>
  <link>https://shanahan-on-literacy.cohostpodcasting.com/episodes/on-climbing-a-mountain-four-ways-not-to-deal-with-complex-text</link>
  <author><![CDATA[shanahan@uic.edu (Timothy Shanahan)]]></author>
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  <itunes:title><![CDATA[On Climbing a Mountain: Four Ways NOT to Deal with Complex Text]]></itunes:title>
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  <itunes:summary><![CDATA[<p>These days teachers are told to teach reading with complex text. However, while they might have complex text in their classrooms or in their lessons, their approaches may undermine the benefits of complex texts. This episode cautions teachers to avoid four of these common errors.</p>]]></itunes:summary>
  <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>These days teachers are told to teach reading with complex text. However, while they might have complex text in their classrooms or in their lessons, their approaches may undermine the benefits of complex texts. This episode cautions teachers to avoid four of these common errors.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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